Why do World
Socialists Reject The 1619 Project?
By Edwin Benson
Conservatives have attacked The
New York Times’ 1619 Project as a radical falsification of American history.
The project claims that America’s real founding was in 1619 when the first
slaves were brought to the colonies. Historians have contested the project’s
facts, perspectives and ideology. Many have declared it to be “fake history.”
However,
it is strange to see that those on the right are not the only critics of the
project. The more classical economic Marxists and Socialists are condemning the
project since it fails to fit into their antiquated narrative. The new social
radicals care more about race than they do about the means of production. A new
revolution has supplanted the old. And these Marxists are left behind.
When are “The Oppressed” No
Longer Oppressed?
Thus, the economic Marxists are
going after the social Marxists. Under the title, “The New York Times’s
1619 Project: A Racialist Falsification of American and World History,”
the World Socialist Web Site has gone after those
whose goal is to make the classroom safe for radicalism.
Marxists have always
specialized in creating artificial divisions between “oppressors” and “the
oppressed.” More “traditional” Marxists assign oppressor status to the
“bourgeoisie.” The oppressed are the “proletariat,” their favored term to
describe all laborers. At the same time, the new Marxists consider all white
people oppressors of all “people of color,” minorities and women.
One
group considers white factory laborers to be abused; the other invests them
with “white privilege.” On the other hand, African-Americans and Hispanics who
own businesses are considered elite by one group and downtrodden by the other.
It
is all very confusing.
Dismissing Critical Race Theory
Consider The
1619 Project’s claim that racism is in the “DNA” of American society.
This basic tenet of “Critical Race Theory” is a cornerstone of the rioters’
claims of “systemic racism.” It provides those with tenured positions in
America’s ivory towers a chance to claim “solidarity” with the disadvantaged.
Members of Congress, big-city mayors, and state legislators use it to claim
that the paths to power are closed to them.
The DNA argument enrages
economic Marxists. “Countries do not have DNA,” claim the World Socialists.
According to Marx, “they have historically formed economic structures,
antagonistic classes and complex political relationships.”
Arguing About 1776 and 1865
Another disagreement between
the World Marxists and The 1619 Project is in presenting the
American War for Independence. Marx and Lenin placed great importance on the
events of 1776. In their fevered imaginations, the Declaration of Independence
started a revolution of the middle class (bourgeoisie) against the British
aristocracy. In turn, this would become an essential element in the eventual
uprising of the workers against the bourgeoisie.
Economic
Marxists tie the War for Independence directly to the Civil War. “The founding
of the United States set into motion a crisis which resulted in the Civil War….
In the end, the war resulted in the greatest expropriation of private property
in world history, not equaled until the Russian Revolution in 1917.” In their
minds, confiscating one form of private property is a prelude to eliminating it
all.
The 1619 folks
see both events very differently. Perhaps the most quoted portion of 1619 is
its highly inaccurate summary of the American motivation in declaring
independence. “[O]ne of the primary reasons the colonists decided to declare
their independence from Britain was because they wanted to protect slavery.” It
asserts that the British government was moving in the direction of abolition.
Supposedly, this move would “have upended the economy of the colonies.”
The 1619 Project is
even more dismissive of the effects of the Civil War. It briefly mentions The
Emancipation Proclamation but does so in the context of a fictional narrative.
The 1619‘s
authors deny any significance to the Civil War – seeing it merely as a movement
from chattel status to the slavery of “Jim Crow.”
A Satanic House Divided
The World Socialists see 1619 is
an attempt to prevent revolution. For them, the New
York Times is “the mouthpiece of the Democratic Party and the
privileged upper-middle-class layers it represents…. They are joining with
their ruling class counterparts around the world in deploying sectarian
politics, be it based on race, religion, nationality, ethnicity or language to
block this development.”
Neither
clique has the truth on their side. Readers might argue about which position is
preferable to the other. Such speculation is pointless. Their shared atheistic
and materialistic outlook blinds both groups. Neither can approach truth
because each rejects the Author of All Truth.
However, this disagreement is
significant. The economic communists look at everything in terms of economic
structures. Beyond that point, they are blind. The
1619 Project doesn’t fit their narrative; therefore, it must be part of
the “bourgeois” resistance to their revolution.
The Critical Race Theory behind 1619 is
part of a cultural revolution that sees only the need to overturn social
structures. The evil of racism is woven into the social fabric and cannot be
eliminated without destroying all vestiges of traditional culture. For them,
economic life is only one set of threads in a rotten fabric.
This
struggle displays the faults within each narrative. Both must be rejected. The
new revolution is more dangerous because its scope is broader. Every
aspect of life is at risk. Economic Communists want to overthrow the structures
of life; the social Marxists want to destroy all structures.
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